Filesystem Caching without Cruft in PHP

by
Annika Backstrom
in misc, on 4 September 2011. It is tagged #Programming, #caching, #performance, and #PHP.

In PHP on a Unix system, you can unlink() files after fopen() to keep /tmp free of cruft. I'm currently using this in a file caching setup, where the cache exists only for the lifetime of the request.

[code name="caching-without-cruft.php"]

The file is unlinked as the last step, removing it from /tmp, but it's still available for fseek() and fread() through the cached file pointer (in a static, singleton, or other non-persistent store of choice). When the request ends, the pointer is closed, and the filesystem will free the space used by that file.

No keeping track of files for cleanup, no registering a shutdown function, and we don't have to retain the file contents in memory.